大学英语四级语法部分虽不单独设题，但贯穿于听、读、写、译各题型中。扎实的语法基础，是达成全方位突破的首要条件。新东方在线整理了2025年12月大学英语四级语法中同形异义词辨析（7），供各位考生参考。
2025年12月大学英语四级语法中同形异义词辨析（7）
1. You should try to your ambition and be more realistic.
A) reserve B) restrain C) retain D) replace
2. They are trying to the waste discharged by the factory for profit.
A) expose B) exhaust C) exhibit D) exploit
3. Young people are not to stand and look at works of art, they want art they can participate in.
A) content B) generous
C) confident D) conservative
4. Mr. Smith says: "The media are very good at sensing a mood and then
it."
A) overtaking B) enlarging
C) widening D) exaggerating
解题小知识
1.
re-的前缀有again, back之意，re-+serve= 储备，保存，保留，预定;re-+strain=抑止，限制;re-+tain= 维持，保留;re-+place= 取代，替换。正确选项B，题目译文为："你应该尽力抑制你的野心，并且愈加现实一些。"
2.
ex-的前缀有out of, fully之意，它的变体e-也有此意。ex-+pose= 暴露，陈列;ex-+haust=用尽，使筋疲力尽;ex-+hibit= 展出，陈列;exploit vt. 发展，开发。正确选项为D，题目译文为："他们力图借助工厂的废弃物牟利。"
3.
con-的前缀有together, with, wholly之意，con-+tent=满足的，认可的;con-+fid+ent=自信的，确信的;con-+serv +tive=守旧的，保守的;generous慷慨的，大方的。正确答案A，题目译文为："青年们并不认可站在旁边观望艺术作品，他们想要一些他们能参与的作品。"
4.
此题中一共有三个前缀，over-+take=赶上，追上;en-+large=to make large扩大，增加;ex-+ag+ger+ate=夸大，夸张。正确选项D，题目译文为：史密斯先生说："媒体很擅长捕捉一些情绪的东西，然后再对它夸张处置。"
1. re-=again, back
recall vt. 回忆，回想，记起
recede v. 后退
reclaim vt. 需要归还，收回
reduce vt. 降低，缩小
refer v. 提交，说到，查阅
refresh v.精神振作，精力恢复，更新
regress v. 复原，逆行，使倒退
remedy vt. 治疗，弥补
resist vt. 抵抗，反抗
2. ex-=out of, fully
exhaust vt. 用尽，耗尽，抽完，使筋疲力尽
exhibit vt 展出，陈列
expire v. 期满，终止，呼气，断气
explicit a. 外在的，了解的，直率的
3. com, con=together, with, wholly
coexist vi. 共存
concord n. 和谐，一致，和睦
confront vt. 使面临，对抗
correct vt. 改正，纠正 a. 正确的，适合的
4. over-=above, across, beyond
overact v. 夸张表演
overburden vt. 装载过多，负担过多
overcome vt. 战胜，克服，胜过
overcrowd vt. 容纳过多的人，使过度拥挤
overlap v. 重叠
overturn vt. 推翻，颠倒
overwhelm vt. 淹没，覆没，受打击，制服，压倒
5. im-/in-=in, into, on
incline vt. 使倾向于，使倾斜
include vt. 包含，包括
income n. 收入，收益
infect vt. [医]传染，感染
inflate vt. 使膨胀，使得意，使膨胀，使充气
inhibit vt.阻止，抑制
insight n. 洞察力，见识
insert vt. 插入，嵌入
implant v. 灌输
imprison vt. 监禁，关押
6. sub-=under
subject vt. 使屈从于……，使隶属
succeed v. 继……之后，继任，继承
suppress vt. 镇压，抑制
suspect v. 怀疑，猜想
科技给大家带来的变化是没办法估量的，从计算机到网络：但大家仍然期望科技会更健全。
He acknowledges the Internet he helped build is far from finished, and changes are in store to meet growing demands for multimedia. Network providers now make only "best efforts" at delivering data packets, and Crocker said better guarantees are needed to prevent the skips and stuttersnow common with video.
1. acknowledge: vt. 承认，答谢，报偿。 I acknowledge the truth of his statement. 我承认他说的是事实。
acknowledgement。常常放在一块考的几个单词：acquaint: 知道，认识;associate: 联合，结交;enlighten: 启发，开导
2. multimedia: multi-的前缀有many和much之意，multi-+media=多媒体;multi-+ply=增加，乘;multitude：多数，群众，民众。
3. guarantee: vt. ">1. We should concentrate on sharply reducing interest rates to pull the economy out of .
A) rejection B) restriction
C) retreat D) recession
2. His business was very successful, but it was at the of his family life.
A) consumption B) credit C) exhaustion D) expense
3. If people feel hopeless, they dont bother to the skills they need to succeed.
A) adopt B) acquire
C) accommodate D) as百度竞价推广ble
4. Their products are frequently overpriced and in quality.
A) influential B) inferior
C) superior D) subordinate
5. The at the military academy is so rigid that students can hardly bear it.
A) convention B) confinement
C) principle D) discipline
6. It was in the United States that I made the of Professor Jones.
A) acknowledgement B) acquaintance
C) recognition D) association
7. All their attempts to the child from the burning building were in vain.
A) regain B) recover C) rescue D) reserve
8. If you need further information, please our office.
A) constant B) construct C) contact D) contain
9. White teeth are a sharp to black skin.
A) content B) contract C) contrast D) contain
10. The Car Club couldnt to meet the demands of all its members.
A) ensure B) guarantee C) assume D) /confirm/i
Light as a feather, there is nothing in it; the strongest man cant hold it for much more than a minute?
以上就是新东方在线大学英语四级频道为大伙收拾的“2025年12月大学英语四级语法中同形异义词辨析（7）”，期望大伙可以更好的学会大学英语四级语法攻略，提升大学英语四级水平。
